Azure AD PowerShell Commands and Usages

The Azure PowerShell Az module is a rollup module. Installing the Az PowerShell module downloads the generally available modules and makes their cmdlets available for use.

Related posts:

The current version of Azure PowerShell is 10.0.0. For information about the latest release, see the release notes.

Install Azure Module

Install-Module AzureAD
Install-module AzureADPreview

Note: If you get any error message while scripting. Please run the following cmdlet. Otherwise, ignore it. 

Install-PackageProvider -Name NuGet -Force [Net.ServicePointManager]::SecurityProtocol = [Net.SecurityProtocolType]::Tls12
Install-Module msonline

Run the following cmdlet to connect to a Microsoft Service Portal:

Connect-MsolService Connect-AzureAD
ActionScript

How to Install Azure AD and Microsoft Online PowerShell Module

$AzureAdCred = Get-Credential Connect-AzureAD -Credential $AzureAdCred
  1. Select Start > All Programs > Windows PowerShell version > Windows PowerShell.
  2. Type Set-ExecutionPolicy RemoteSigned to set the policy to RemoteSigned.
  3. Type Set-ExecutionPolicy Unrestricted to set the policy to Unrestricted.
  4. Type Get-ExecutionPolicy to verify the current settings for the execution policy.
  5. Type Exit.

Azure AD Users Last Sign-in Report

  • To retrieve Azure AD users with their last sign-in details.
  • To generate a CSV report with the result.
Github: https://github.com/mzmaili/Get-AzureADUsersLastSignIn
<# .SYNOPSIS Get-AzureADUsersLastSignIn PowerShell script. .DESCRIPTION Get-AzureADUsersLastSignIn.ps1 is a PowerShell script retrieves Azure AD users with their last sign in date. .AUTHOR: Mohammad Zmaili .EXAMPLE ./Get-AADUserLastSignIn.ps1 Retrieves all Azure AD users with their last sign in date. Important Notes: > Tenant should have an Azure Active Directory Premium. > If 'Last Success Signin (UTC)' value is 'N/A', this could be due to one of the following two reasons: - The last successful sign-in of a user took place before April 2020. - The affected user account was never used for a successful sign-in. #> function Connect-AzureDevicelogin { [cmdletbinding()] param( [Parameter()] $ClientID = '1950a258-227b-4e31-a9cf-717495945fc2', [Parameter()] [switch]$Interactive, [Parameter()] $TenantID = 'common', [Parameter()] $Resource = "https://graph.microsoft.com/", # Timeout in seconds to wait for user to complete sign in process [Parameter(DontShow)] $Timeout = 300 ) try { $DeviceCodeRequestParams = @{ Method = 'POST' Uri = "https://login.microsoftonline.com/$TenantID/oauth2/devicecode" Body = @{ resource = $Resource client_id = $ClientId redirect_uri = "https://login.microsoftonline.com/common/oauth2/nativeclient" #scope = "Directory.Read.All,AuditLog.Read.All" scope = "AuditLog.Read.All" } } $DeviceCodeRequest = Invoke-RestMethod @DeviceCodeRequestParams # Copy device code to clipboard $DeviceCode = ($DeviceCodeRequest.message -split "code " | Select-Object -Last 1) -split " to authenticate." Set-Clipboard -Value $DeviceCode Write-Host "Device code " -ForegroundColor Yellow -NoNewline Write-Host $DeviceCode -ForegroundColor Green -NoNewline Write-Host "has been copied to the clipboard, please paste it into the opened 'Microsoft Graph Authentication' window, complete the signin, and close the window to proceed." -ForegroundColor Yellow Write-Host "Note: If 'Microsoft Graph Authentication' window didn't open,"($DeviceCodeRequest.message -split "To sign in, " | Select-Object -Last 1) -ForegroundColor gray # Open Authentication form window Add-Type -AssemblyName System.Windows.Forms $form = New-Object -TypeName System.Windows.Forms.Form -Property @{ Width = 440; Height = 640 } $web = New-Object -TypeName System.Windows.Forms.WebBrowser -Property @{ Width = 440; Height = 600; Url = "https://www.microsoft.com/devicelogin" } $web.Add_DocumentCompleted($DocComp) $web.DocumentText $form.Controls.Add($web) $form.Add_Shown({ $form.Activate() }) $web.ScriptErrorsSuppressed = $true $form.AutoScaleMode = 'Dpi' $form.text = "Microsoft Graph Authentication" $form.ShowIcon = $False $form.AutoSizeMode = 'GrowAndShrink' $Form.StartPosition = 'CenterScreen' $form.ShowDialog() | Out-Null $TokenRequestParams = @{ Method = 'POST' Uri = "https://login.microsoftonline.com/$TenantId/oauth2/token" Body = @{ grant_type = "urn:ietf:params:oauth:grant-type:device_code" code = $DeviceCodeRequest.device_code client_id = $ClientId } } $TimeoutTimer = [System.Diagnostics.Stopwatch]::StartNew() while ([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($TokenRequest.access_token)) { if ($TimeoutTimer.Elapsed.TotalSeconds -gt $Timeout) { throw 'Login timed out, please try again.' } $TokenRequest = try { Invoke-RestMethod @TokenRequestParams -ErrorAction Stop } catch { $Message = $_.ErrorDetails.Message | ConvertFrom-Json if ($Message.error -ne "authorization_pending") { throw } } Start-Sleep -Seconds 1 } Write-Output $TokenRequest.access_token } finally { try { Remove-Item -Path $TempPage.FullName -Force -ErrorAction Stop $TimeoutTimer.Stop() } catch { # We don't care about errors here } } } '' '========================================================' Write-Host ' Azure AD Users Last SignIn Report ' -ForegroundColor Green '========================================================' '' $accesstoken = Connect-AzureDevicelogin $AADUsers = @() $headers = @{ 'Content-Type' = "application/json" 'Authorization' = "Bearer $accesstoken" } $GraphLink = "https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/users?$" $GraphLink = $GraphLink + "select=id,userPrincipalName,displayName,accountEnabled,onPremisesSyncEnabled,createdDateTime,signInActivity&`$top=999" do{ try{ $ADUseresult = Invoke-WebRequest -Headers $Headers -Uri $GraphLink -UseBasicParsing -Method "GET" -ContentType "application/json" }catch{ Write-Host '' Write-Host '' Write-Host "Operation aborted. Please make sure that tenant has an Azure Active Directory Premium license, and you have the right permissions." -ForegroundColor red -BackgroundColor Black Write-Host '' Write-Host "Script completed successfully." -ForegroundColor Green -BackgroundColor Black Write-Host '' exit } $ADUseresult = $ADUseresult.Content | ConvertFrom-Json if ($ADUseresult.value) { $AADUsers += $ADUseresult.value } else { $AADUsers += $ADUseresult } $GraphLink = ($ADUseresult).'@odata.nextlink' } until (!($GraphLink)) $ADUserep =@() foreach($ADUser in $AADUsers){ $ADUserepobj = New-Object PSObject $ADUserepobj | Add-Member NoteProperty -Name "Object ID" -Value $ADUser.id $ADUserepobj | Add-Member NoteProperty -Name "Display Name" -Value $ADUser.displayName $ADUserepobj | Add-Member NoteProperty -Name "User Principal Name" -Value $ADUser.userPrincipalName if ($ADUser.accountEnabled){$ADUserepobj | Add-Member NoteProperty -Name "Account Enabled" -Value $ADUser.accountEnabled}else{$ADUserepobj | Add-Member NoteProperty -Name "Account Enabled" -Value "False"} if ($ADUser.onPremisesSyncEnabled){$ADUserepobj | Add-Member NoteProperty -Name "onPremisesSyncEnabled" -Value $ADUser.onPremisesSyncEnabled}else{$ADUserepobj | Add-Member NoteProperty -Name "onPremisesSyncEnabled" -Value "False"} $ADUserepobj | Add-Member NoteProperty -Name "Created DateTime (UTC)" -Value $ADUser.createdDateTime if (($ADUser.signInActivity).lastSignInDateTime) {$ADUserepobj | Add-Member NoteProperty -Name "Last Success Signin (UTC)" -Value ($ADUser.signInActivity).lastSignInDateTime}else{$ADUserepobj | Add-Member NoteProperty -Name "Last Success Signin (UTC)" -Value "N/A"} $ADUserep += $ADUserepobj } $Date=("{0:s}" -f (get-date)).Split("T")[0] -replace "-", "" $Time=("{0:s}" -f (get-date)).Split("T")[1] -replace ":", "" $filerep = "AzureADUsersLastLogin_" + $Date + $Time + ".csv" try{ $ADUserep | Export-Csv -path $filerep -NoTypeInformation }catch{ Write-Host '' Write-Host '' Write-Host "Operation aborted. Please make sure you have write permission on to write CSV file." -ForegroundColor red -BackgroundColor Black Write-Host '' Write-Host "Script completed successfully." -ForegroundColor Green -BackgroundColor Black Write-Host '' exit } '' Write-Host "===================================" Write-Host "|Retreived Azure AD Users Summary:|" Write-Host "===================================" Write-Host "Number of retreived AAD Users:" $ADUserep.Count '' $loc=Get-Location Write-host $filerep "report has been created under the path:" $loc -ForegroundColor green '' '' Write-Host "Script completed successfully." -ForegroundColor Green -BackgroundColor Black '' 

PowerShell console output:
Alt text

CSV output:
Alt text

References

  • https://github.com/12Knocksinna/Office365itpros

版权声明:
作者:Mr李
链接:https://www.techfm.club/p/49695.html
来源:TechFM
文章版权归作者所有,未经允许请勿转载。

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